Selected U.S. Senate Proceedings and Debates on the Elderly and Aging, 1965-1976

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Social Security

  • Senator Mondale argues against adopting the Social Security Amendments of 1967 Conference Report: "The conference report, as it comes back from the conference committee, is almost entirely the House bill. It is shorn of virtually every improved amendment which was added by the Senate. I think it is one of the most backward, repressive, medieval pieces of legislation we have seen in a long time. About the only thing it overlooks is revival of debtors' prisons." 90th Cong., 1st sess., Congressional Record 113 (December 8, 1967): 35639-35642. (Mondale at 35640)
  • Senator Mondale voices his objections to the conference report on H.R. 12080 (introduced in August by Representatives Mills, D-AK, and Byrnes, R-WI) the Social Security Amendments for 1967, calling it a "sorry response to the needs of the elderly, the disabled, the blind, and the poor." The Senate agrees to the conference report and the bill later becomes Public Law 90-248. 90th Cong., 1st sess., Congressional Record 113 (December 14, 1967): 36781-36824. (Mondale at 36813)
  • Senator Mondale introduces nine amendments to H.R. 17550, the Social Security Act Amendments of 1970 (introduced in May by Representatives Mills, D-AK, and Byrnes, R-WI), providing additional funding for benefits, incentives for the elderly to remain active, supplementing medical insurance, and providing equity to older citizens. He argues, "To grow old and retire in the United States today is to surrender rather than gain independence... We have not protected the economic trust of senior Americans; we have rather seen their rewards for labor eroded, and concurrently millions of older citizens have become imprisoned in poverty." 91st Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 116 (September 22, 1970): 32992-32993.
  • Senator Mondale submits two amendments to H.R. 17550 providing increased benefits to the elderly and improving Medicare and Medicaid. 91st Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 116 (September 29, 1970): 34079.
  • Senator Mondale introduces several amendments to H.R. 17550, amending the Social Security Act. Amendment No. 1145 raises the earnings limitation on social security benefit entitlement from $1,680 to $2,400; he argues that "I believe that our public policies have not been adequate to maintain certain basic benefits of American citizenship for older Americans, and many senior citizens have lost their independence and individual dignity. Every person has a right to maintain his autonomy, his individuality as a citizen, to the end of his life." The bill passes the Senate which then insists on its amendments and asks for a conference. 91st Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 116 (December 17, 1970): 42163-42164.
  • Senator Mondale introduces four bills to amend the Social Security Act, providing for automatic adjustments in benefits, increasing the amount an individual can earn without suffering deductions from insurance benefits, increasing the minimum benefit, and basing the computation of benefits on the worker's ten years of highest earnings. The bills are referred to the Committee on Finance. 92nd Cong., 1st sess., Congressional Record 117 (March 16, 1971): 6565, 6596-6597.
  • Senator Mondale argues in favor of H.R. 1 (introduced in January by Representatives Mills, D-AK, and Byrnes, R-WI), a massive revision in Social Security laws, in addition to several Senate amendments: "I believe that the Nation is coming to recognize the horror of poverty in a wealthy country." The bill is referred to the Senate Committee on Finance. 92nd Cong., 1st sess., Congressional Record 117 (July 20, 1971): 26133-26134.
  • Senator Mondale introduces S. 3512, a fifteen-part plan that includes protecting Social Security beneficiaries from inflation by automatically adjusting benefits and by raising benefits by 25 percent; he argues that "there is a serious danger that the elderly will be hoodwinked out of a large part of the benefit increase they deserve, and which the country can afford. This may happen because President Nixon wants to use a large chunk of the money which should go to the elderly to hide his huge budget deficits. This is completely unfair to our senior citizens." The bill is referred to the Committee on Finance. 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (April 19, 1972): 13381-13384.
  • Brief synopsis of Senator Mondale's Amendments No. 1127-1137 to H.R. 1 (introduced in January 1971 by Representatives Mills, D-AK, and Byrnes, R-WI). 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (April 19, 1972): 13387.
  • Discussing H.R. 1, Senator Mondale decries the 10 percent increase in Social Security benefits recommended by the Committee on Finance calling it "completely inadequate to meet the real and pressing needs of elderly Americans;" he says the Senate "should accept nothing less" than a 20 percent increase. 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (June 16, 1972): 21244.
  • Further discussion of H.R. 1. Senator Mondale argues in favor of a 20 percent increase "across-the-board" in Social Security benefits, claiming that "social security for all its promise, has not in recent years lived up to the hopes which it raised 37 years ago." 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (June 29, 1972): 23294-23305. (Mondale at 23296)
  • Further discussion of H.R. 1; the Senate votes for a 20 percent increase in Social Security benefits. 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (June 30, 1972): 23504-23512.
  • Senator Mondale supports S. Res. 367, preventing President Nixon from claiming credit for the increases in Social Security benefits passed by Congress in H.R. 1, which the President opposed (introduced by Senator Church, D-ID); he argues, "It has been the consistent view of this administration that it is somehow 'fiscally irresponsible' to make life decent and bearable for millions of elderly Americans. In light of this record, there is no justification for President Nixon claiming credit for the increase they will find in their social security envelopes in October." The measure is ordered to be placed on the calendar. 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (September 19, 1972): 31135-31142. (Mondale at 31139)
  • Senator Mondale introduces S. 4013, a bill ensuring that Social Security recipients will not experience deductions in their benefits if they receive aid from other programs. 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (September 21, 1972): 31672-31673.
  • Senator Mondale introduces Amendment No. 1621 to H.R. 1, designed to give the elderly increased benefits immediately. 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (September 28, 1972): 32676-32677.
  • Senator Mondale introduces Amendment No. 1675 to H.R. 1, preventing housing authorities from raising rents and the Department of Agriculture from cutting food stamps as a result of the 20 percent increase in Social Security benefits: "We should protect the elderly who receive food stamps, public housing benefits and veterans' benefits, as well as those receiving old age assistance and Medicaid. It is unjust and unfair that any of these other benefits should be reduced because of the 20-percent social security increase." 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (October 2, 1972): 33053-33054.
  • Senator Mondale introduces an amendment to H.R. 1: "The amendment I am calling up today is meant to complete the work of protecting the 20-percent increase. It does this by preventing housing authorities from raising rents and the Department of Agriculture from cutting food stamp benefits as a result of the 20-percent increase." The amendment is agreed to. 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (October 5, 1972): 33867-33887. (Mondale at 33873)
  • Senator Mondale states his support for Senator Nelson's (D-WI) amendments to H.R. 1, shifting the burden of taxation for Social Security from lower-income people; he states, "Dignity for our elderly and disabled is a national concern. A larger share of social security financing should be supported from the broad Federal tax base. And I believe a fair share of the burden should be carried by corporate taxes, which in 1971 received a tax cut which will amount to $74 billion over 10 years." 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (October 5, 1972): 33941-33943.
  • Senator Mondale reluctantly votes in favor of the Social Security Amendments Conference Report for H.R. 1; the conference committee dropped Senator Mondale's amendment that would have prevented Social Security recipients from losing other necessary benefits due to the 20 percent increase in Social Security benefits: "Because my amendment was dropped, up to 15,000 elderly Minnesotans are faced with increased public housing rents, and approximately 40,000 Minnesotans could lose food stamp benefits. Letters and phone calls from Minnesotans are pouring into my office on this subject, and I just don't even know how to respond to them at this point." The conference report is agreed to. The bill later becomes Public Law 92-603. 92nd Cong., 2nd sess., Congressional Record 118 (October 17, 1972): 36821-36825. (Mondale at 36824)
  • Senator Mondale expresses his disapproval of President Nixon's willingness to let the Social Security Commissioner resign: "If ever an administrator should have been implored to stay and apply his experience and compassion to new challenges, this was the time for such action by the President. Instead, the President said that it was all right for Mr. Ball to go.... That action was regrettable, and I hope that Mr. Nixon will think long and hard before he decides on a proposed successor to Commissioner Ball. In fact, news of the President's action aroused much concern about ... a possible administration desire to 'politicalize' Social Security." 93rd Cong., 1st sess., Congressional Record 119 (February 15, 1973): 4309-4310.
  • Senator Mondale speaks in support of H.R. 11333, stating that the bill "represents our effort to resolve the most urgent issues now" by providing a 7 percent Social Security increase, increasing the basic payment under the supplemental security income program, and preserving food stamp and Medicaid eligibility for the aged, blind, and disabled. The bill passes the Senate and later becomes Public Law 93-233. 93rd Cong., 1st sess., Congressional Record 119 (December 21, 1973): 43099-43114. (Mondale at 43113)
  • Senator Mondale cosponsors S. Res. 2, expressing opposition to the President's proposal of instituting a 5 percent ceiling on Social Security cost-of-living increase: "This proposed ceiling of 5 percent is unfair to older Americans, and it makes very little economic sense." 94th Cong., 1st sess., Congressional Record 121 (January 21, 1975): 889-891.

Housing for the Elderly

Medicare

General Issues for the Elderly

Retirement

Speeches & Publications Submitted